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How Has Cannabis Shaped Music History?

Published On:
August 13, 2025

Read time:
9 Minutes

Stacks of cassette tapes from various artists

Cannabis and music have experienced cross-influence for decades, fueling creativity, shaping genres, and defining subcultures from jazz to hip hop. From 420 festivals in Toronto to famous songs inspired by weed, cannabis has always played a supporting role in sound and self-expression.

In this blog, we’ll walk through the history of cannabis and music, exploring its cultural impact on the popular music scene, along with today’s most iconic weed songs, artists, and events.

How Has Cannabis Shaped Music History?

History of Cannabis and Music: How Has Cannabis Inspired Songwriting?

Cannabis has influenced countless lyrics, themes, and songwriting sessions across genres. Many artists often turn to cannabis for relaxation or to unlock creative flow, which is reflected in everything from abstract metaphors to explicit shout-outs in their songs.

The Beatles, including Paul McCartney, famously experimented with cannabis during the making of Rubber Soul and Revolver, where their lyrics took on a more introspective and surreal tone.

In hip hop, cannabis references often double as metaphors for freedom, rebellion, or personal identity. Songs like Mary Jane by Rick James and Smoke Two Joints by Sublime don’t just reference weed; they turn it into a central character.

Artists like Erykah Badu and Kid Cudi have spoken about using cannabis to get into a writing mindset, often citing how it helps slow down their thoughts and spark new lyrical ideas.

How Did Cannabis Influence the Jazz Era?

Cannabis played a key role in early jazz culture, especially among musicians who used it to enhance creativity and improvisation. Jazz became a groundbreaking art form in the 1920s and 1930s, and cannabis often played a role behind the scenes.

Jazz and the Rise of Cannabis Culture

Jazz legends like Louis Armstrong famously used cannabis to enhance creativity and relaxation. Armstrong once called it “a thousand times better than whiskey” when it came to musical inspiration.

Known as “muggles” or “reefers” back then, cannabis circulated among jazz musicians as a tool for flow and improvisation. Cannabis use persisted in jazz subculture, defining its rebellious edge. That’s why you got Louis Armstrong scatting about reefers in the famous song The Reefer Song and Cab Calloway singing about the funny reefer man in The Reefer Man.

A rock artist performing at a live concert

Image Source: Pexels

What Was the Role of Cannabis Use in Rock Music?

Cannabis became a symbol of rebellion, spirituality, and creativity in the 60s and 70s rock movement. As rock exploded into the mainstream, cannabis became part of the sound, the look, and the ethos.

Cannabis and Counterculture Icons

Cannabis was central to the psychedelic and countercultural vibes of The Beatles, Jimi Hendrix, and Janis Joplin. Artists openly discussed its influence, often linking it to creativity, spiritual awakening, and protest.

Songs like Rainy Day Women #12 & 35 by Bob Dylan and Purple Haze by Hendrix symbolized a new era of music fueled by altered perception, highlighting the growing bond between cannabis and rock music.

Woodstock and the Cultural Shift

Woodstock in 1969 was a cultural statement, not just a music festival. Cannabis symbolized peace, rebellion, and self-expression in a world shifting away from conservative norms. The event became a defining moment in both cannabis and music history.

Why Is Cannabis So Deeply Connected to Reggae and Rastafarian Culture?

In reggae, cannabis is a sacred symbol tied to identity, faith, and political resistance.

Bob Marley and the Sacred Herb

Bob Marley helped bring the spiritual use of cannabis to global consciousness. In Rastafarianism, cannabis (or “ganja”) is sacred, serving as a way to connect with Jah (God) and reflect on the world.

Songs like Kaya and Natural Mystic are chill anthems tied to resistance, healing, and unity.

Reggae as Global Influence

Reggae’s spread popularized cannabis advocacy worldwide. Peter Tosh’s anthem Legalize It became a rallying cry for decriminalization and social justice. The genre’s themes still influence cannabis and music culture today.

A man holding the insert of a cassette tape for Dr. Dre’s The Chronic
Image Source : Unsplash

How Has Cannabis Shaped Modern Hip Hop and Rap?

Cannabis has become a lifestyle, brand, and creative fuel in modern hip hop. Cannabis culture is bold, visible, and often celebrated as part of an artist’s persona and expression. Though often banned in radio stations, both the music and culture thrived.

Weed as a Lifestyle Brand

Artists like Snoop Dogg, Wiz Khalifa, and Cypress Hill made smoking weed a central part of their image and music. For them, it’s a lifestyle, complete with strain lines, merch, and cannabis business ventures.

Songs like Gin and Juice, Young, Wild & Free, and Hits from the Bong helped cement weed in hip hop’s cultural DNA.

Legalization and Entrepreneurial Shifts

As legalization spread, hip hop artists became entrepreneurs and advocates. Cannabis in hip hop now signals both rebellion and ownership. It’s a statement of empowerment and cultural pride.

How Do Cannabis and Music Intersect in Today’s Culture?

Now, cannabis is celebrated at music festivals, in artist collabs, and across pop culture platforms. It’s no longer in the background, but often front and centre at festivals and lifestyle events.

Festivals and Community

Events like 420 festivals in Toronto and cannabis events, Ontario offer immersive experiences. From product booths to live music, these gatherings celebrate creativity, culture, and connection.

Weed-Inspired Vibes

Whether you’re lighting up during a backyard jam or vibing at a cannabis festival, music and weed continue to go hand-in-hand.

Albums That Changed the Game

Certain albums have become synonymous with cannabis culture, blending beats and buds into cultural cornerstones. Here are a few iconic weed-friendly albums:

These albums still show up on weed-themed playlists and offer a soundtrack to countless sessions.

Spotify playlist embed: https://open.spotify.com/playlist/6nqQD6QEzLxBFs82pegn0r?si=d02d3de595d94cf3

How Is Legalization Changing Music Festivals in Canada?

Legal cannabis has shifted how festivals in Canada approach weed, making space for celebration, education, and safe consumption. While some events still have restrictions, many 420 festivals in Toronto and beyond now feature consumption zones, cannabis lounges, or vendor areas where licensed producers can showcase products.

At events like The Karma Cup or Grasslands at Calgary Stampede, attendees might explore terpene booths, sample infused beverages, or meet budtenders from local dispensaries. These experiences combine the vibes of a traditional music festival with the education of a cannabis expo.

As laws evolve, the line between lifestyle events and cannabis celebration continues to blur, turning festivals into cultural milestones that honour both sound and smoke.

A group of people at a festival at dusk.

Image Source: Shutterstock

What Are the Best Cannabis Festivals in Canada?

Canada is home to several exciting cannabis festivals that blend music, weed, and community. If you’re looking to experience the cultural impact of cannabis and music firsthand, these festivals are your go-to.

Top Cannabis Events in Canada

Cannabis festivals Canada-wide are helping normalize weed culture and its bond with music.

How Has Cannabis Influenced Genre Evolution?

Cannabis has shaped the tone, rhythm, and philosophy of entire music genres. In psychedelic rock, it helped inspire layered, experimental sounds. In lo-fi and chillwave, it promotes laid-back moods and introspection. In reggae, it’s linked to spirituality and protest.

Even modern trap and EDM scenes include cannabis motifs, often as part of lifestyle branding or visuals. Streaming services are packed with lo-fi beat playlists explicitly designed for “study high” or “vibe sessions,” blending mellow sounds with a cannabis-friendly atmosphere.

Cannabis and music evolve together, reflecting new cultural moments while preserving timeless rhythms.

A music artist performing a song to a live crowd

Image Source: Unsplash

How Has Cannabis Shaped Live Music Culture Around the World?

Cannabis and live music go hand in hand, from small jam sessions to major global festivals. While Canada has its own cannabis-friendly events, the plant has played a role in shaping live music experiences worldwide.

In Amsterdam, cannabis cafés are often paired with intimate live sets. In California, concerts like Northern Nights offer on-site dispensaries and cannabis lounges alongside headline DJs. At reggae and dub shows across the United Kingdom and Europe, clouds of smoke often signal community and celebration.

Even jam bands like Phish and The Grateful Dead built cult-like followings where weed was part of the ritual. These moments, like dancing, vibing, and passing a joint among friends, are universal. They show how cannabis continues to elevate musical connection no matter where you are in the world.

Learn more: Ontario Events to Find True North This Summer!

What are the Best Weed Songs of All Time?

Some cannabis-inspired songs have become cultural staples that define generations of stoners and creatives.

Here are a few of the most iconic cannabis-inspired songs:

 

These tracks represent the best weed songs of all time and are still played on 420, at house parties, and as part of popular playlists.

A grow room with bountiful cannabis plants ready for harvest

Image Source: Unsplash

FAQ: Cannabis and Music

What artists are famous for advocating cannabis?Toggle Arrow

Snoop Dogg, Bob Marley, Willie Nelson, and Wiz Khalifa are vocal advocates of cannabis. They’ve infused their music and personal brands with cannabis culture.

What is the cultural impact of cannabis in popular music?Toggle Arrow

Cannabis has helped define the look, sound, and values of several music genres. From jazz to hip hop, it’s inspired lyrics, fashion, and community identity.

Is cannabis allowed at music festivals in Canada?Toggle Arrow

Cannabis laws vary by province and venue. Some festivals offer consumption zones, others restrict use. Always check local rules and event websites.

Why do musicians use cannabis?Toggle Arrow

Some musicians say they smoke weed because it boosts creativity and enhances performance. While not universal, cannabis is often described as a creative tool.

Are there cannabis festivals in Ontario?Toggle Arrow

Yes. Ontario hosts cannabis festivals like 420 Toronto and The Karma Cup, celebrating music, weed, and community.

What cannabis strains are best for listening to music?Toggle Arrow

Strains with uplifting or euphoric effects are often preferred for music. Sativas or hybrids like Blue Dream, Jack Herer, or Dancehall are popular among users who want to stay engaged and alert while listening. Just remember, everyone reacts differently, start low and go slow.

Can cannabis enhance the concert experience?Toggle Arrow

Many consumers say cannabis enhances their sensory experience at live shows. It may help you feel more immersed in sound, lights, and energy. However, public consumption laws vary, so check the festival’s cannabis policy before lighting up.

Are there cannabis products made for music lovers?Toggle Arrow

Yes, many products are designed with experiences like concerts or jam sessions in mind. Think fast-acting drinks, terpene-focused pre-rolls, or microdose edibles. Look for balanced THC:CBD ratios if you want a mellow buzz that complements the music without overwhelming it.

Key Takeaways

How True North Supports Creative Cannabis Culture

At True North Cannabis Co., we believe cannabis and creativity go hand-in-hand. Whether you’re soundtracking your weekend or sparking up before a jam session, our stores offer curated products that support every vibe.

Whether prepping for a concert or curating a smoking playlist, cannabis and music share a rhythm. True North Cannabis Co. celebrates this connection with curated products, daily promos, and friendly budtenders across Ontario.

Ready to elevate your music experience? Check out our daily deals or stop by a True North location near you.

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